Paint Storage Problems - Sedimentation (Caking)
1. Sedimentation (Caking)

Paint pigment is settled in the bottom of the can.
Hard deposit: Hard caking.
Soft deposit: Soft caking.


CAUSES:
Excessive storage temperatures.
Pigment’s specific gravity too high.
Excessive paint pigment in proportion to other components.
Low paint viscosity.

PREVENTION:
Store the paint in a dark, cool place, 68 °F (20 °C) or below. If it is stored for a prolonged period, invert the can occasionally.
Do not store the reducer/thinner-diluted paint for a prolonged period. Stir it thoroughly to remix before reuse.

ACTIONS:
Dispose the hard deposit (hard caking). If the deposit is soft (soft caking), stir it up thoroughly to restore a consistent viscosity before reuse.