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Body Electrical Troubleshooting - B-CAN System Diagnosis Test Mode 1 and Test Mode 2 (without the HDS)
Shift to Test Mode 1
Check the PCM for DTCs and troubleshoot PCM or F-CAN loss of communication errors first, then do this diagnosis if the HDS is not available.
1. |
Check the No. A18 (10 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box and the No. B7 (10 A) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box. If a fuse is blown, find and correct the cause, then replace the fuse. |
2. |
Move the front individual map light switch OFF, the interior light switch to the DOOR position, the ceiling light switch to the MIDDLE position, and close all doors.
NOTE: Do steps 3?7 within 10 seconds. |
3. |
Turn the vehicle to the ON mode. |
4. |
Pull and hold the passing switch in its PASSING position. |
5. |
While holding the combination light switch is in PASSING position, turn to the PARKING position, then release, pull, and hold the combination light switch in its PASSING position. |
6. |
Turn the combination light switch to OFF, then turn to the PARKING position, and turn to OFF two more times. |
7. |
Release the combination light switch. |
8. |
Wait 5 seconds, and watch the front individual map lights and ceiling light. When the lights flash quickly once, the system enters in Test Mode 1. |
9. |
If the individual map lights keeps blinking after entering Test Mode 1. Check for B-CAN unit communication error.
Error |
Display code (blinking pattern) |
Communication bus line error (BUS OFF). |
1 |
The body control module cannot receive signals from the gauge control module. |
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10. |
Check for B-CAN DTCs indicated by the LCD display while still in Test Mode 1. Press the TRIP button to display the next code. After you get to the last code, the display shows END. If no DTCs are stored, the display reads NO.
NOTE: If the test times out, turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode, and repeat steps 3?7. |
The control unit that has stored the code can be identified by the number shown after the letter ''PA'' on the multi-information display (MID).
Control Unit |
Control Unit I.D. Number |
Body control module |
18 |
Power window master switch |
30 |
Gauge control module |
50 |
Climate control unit |
51 |
Automatic lighting control unit-sensor |
72 |
Automatic lighting/rain sensor |
74 |
Immobilizer-keyless control unit |
96 |
Front seat heater control unit |
A2 |
Wireless charger |
AF | |
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NOTE: You can also check B-CAN communication status by the following methods:
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The body control module self-diagnostic function Test Mode 1 and Test Mode 2 can check some communication statuses and some switch circuits. |
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11. |
Record all DTCs and sort them by DTC type, then troubleshoot them in this order:
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Internal error DTCs |
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Loss of communication DTCs |
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Signal error DTCs | |
12. |
Clear the DTCs by pressing and holding the SEL/RESET knob for about 10 seconds. |
13. |
You will hear a beep to confirm the codes have been cleared. Operate the devices that failed, and recheck for codes. |
Shift to Test Mode 2
NOTE: Do steps 14?17 within 10 seconds.
14. |
Pull and hold the combination light switch in its PASSING position. |
15. |
While holding the combination light switch is in PASSING position, turn to the PARKING position, then release, pull, and hold the combination light switch in its PASSING position. |
16. |
Turn the combination light switch to OFF, then turn to the PARKING position, and turn to OFF two more times. |
17. |
Release the combination light switch. |
18. |
Wait 5 seconds, and watch the individual map lights. When the lights flash two times quickly and then go off, the system is in Test Mode 2.
NOTE: If you repeat this procedure, the system automatically returns to Test Mode 1. |
19. |
The following tables list the circuits that can be checked in Test Mode 2. Operate the switch that is most closely related to the problem. If the circuit is OK, the individual map lights, and ceiling light blink once. If the circuit is faulty, there is no such indication.
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If the front individual map lights and ceiling light do not blink even when a switch is operated, check two or three other circuits listed in the table. If the front individual map lights and ceiling light blink for each circuit, the additional circuits are OK; repair the short or open circuit that failed the test in step 19. |
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If the front individual map lights and ceiling light do not blink again, this means that the control unit has failed without triggering a DTC. Test a few more circuits. If they also fail, check the related control units using their input tests. |
Body Control Module
Item |
Driver's door switch |
Turn signal switch (LEFT) |
Front passenger's door switch*1 |
Turn signal switch (RIGHT) |
Passenger's door switch*2 |
Hazard warning switch |
Left rear door switch*1 |
Headlight switch (ON) |
Right rear door switch*1 |
Headlight switch (OFF) |
Trunk lid latch switch |
Lighting switch |
Trunk lid outer handle switch |
Passing switch |
Left rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK)*1 |
Fog light switch |
Right rear door lock knob switch (UNLOCK)*1 |
Ignition key switch |
Windshield wiper HI/LO switch |
Brake pedal position switch |
Windshield wiper INT/LO switch |
Back-up light switch |
Windshield wiper MIST switch |
Transmission range switch |
Windshield wiper intermittent dwell time controller |
Driver's door outer handle touch sensor |
Windshield washer switch |
Front passenger's door outer handle touch sensor*1 |
Hood latch switch |
Passenger's door outer handle touch sensor*2 |
Electric parking brake switch |
Driver's door outer handle lock switch |
Park pin switch |
Front passenger's door outer handle lock switch*1 |
Clutch pedal position switch A |
Passenger's door outer handle lock switch*2 | |
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Door Multiplex Control Unit
Item |
Driver's door lock switch (UNLOCK) |
Power window master switch (Driver's window UP, DOWN, AUTO) |
Driver's door lock switch (LOCK) |
Driver's door lock knob switch (UNLOCK) |
Power window master switch*2 (Front passenger's window UP, DOWN, AUTO) |
Driver's door lock knob switch (LOCK) |
Driver's door key cylinder switch (UNLOCK)*1 |
Power window master switch*3 (Passenger's window UP, DOWN, AUTO) |
Driver's door key cylinder switch (LOCK)*1 |
Trunk lid opener switch |
Power window master switch*2 (Left rear window UP, DOWN) |
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Power window master switch*2 (Right rear window UP, DOWN) |
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Gauge Control Module
Item |
ACC/cruise control combination switch |
Automatic brake hold switch |
VSA OFF switch |
SEL/RESET switch |
Distance switch |
CMBS OFF switch |
TPMS switch |
ECON switch |
Integrated drive-mode switch |
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