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Horn Circuit Troubleshooting
Horn Circuit Troubleshooting
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1. |
Problem verification:
Problem verification
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?1. |
Push the horn switch. | |
Does the horn sound?
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Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for loose or poor connections.? |
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2. |
Fuse check:
Fuse check
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?1. |
Check the following fuse.
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Fuse |
No. B18 (10 A) |
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Location |
Under-hood fuse/relay box | |
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Is the fuse OK?
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Replace the fuse, and recheck. If the fuse blows again, repair a short in the No. B18 (10 A) fuse circuit.? |
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3. |
Horn relay check:
Horn relay check
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?1. |
Remove the horn relay from the under-dash fuse/relay box, and test it. | |
Is the relay OK?
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Replace the horn relay, then recheck.? |
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4. |
Open wire check (+B HORN line):
Open wire check (+B HORN line)
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?1. |
Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
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Test condition |
Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode Horn relay: disconnected |
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Test point 1 |
Horn relay 4P socket No. 2 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground |
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Test point 1 |
Horn relay 4P socket No. 3 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground | |
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Is there battery voltage?
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The +B HORN wire is OK. Go to step 5. |
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Repair an open or high resistance in the wire.? |
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5. |
Determine possible failure area (horn relay switch side circuit, horn relay coil side circuit):
Determine possible failure area (horn relay switch side circuit, horn relay coil side circuit)
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?1. |
Connect terminals A and B with a jumper wire. |
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?2. |
Connect terminals A and B with a jumper wire.
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Terminal A |
Horn relay 4P socket No. 1 |
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Terminal B |
Horn relay 4P socket No. 2 | |
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Does the horn(s) sound?
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6. |
Open wire check (HORN SW line) 1:
Open wire check (HORN SW line) 1
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?2. |
Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
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Test condition |
Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode |
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Test point 1 |
Cable reel connector A (20P) No. 2 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground | |
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Is there battery voltage?
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Repair an open or high resistance in the wire.? |
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7. |
Cable reel check (HORN SW line):
Cable reel check (HORN SW line)
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?1. |
Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
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Test condition |
Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode |
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Test point 1 |
Cable reel connector C (20P) No. 14 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground | |
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Is there battery voltage?
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8. |
Open wire check (HORN SW line) 2:
Open wire check (HORN SW line) 2
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?1. |
Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
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Test condition |
Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode |
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Test point 1 |
Horn switch 1P connector No. 1 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground | |
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Is there battery voltage?
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Repair an open or high resistance in the wire.? |
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9. |
Open wire check (HORN RLY OUT line):
Open wire check (HORN RLY OUT line)
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?1. |
Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.
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Test condition |
Vehicle OFF (LOCK) mode Horn relay: disconnected Horn relay 4P socket No. 1 and No. 2: jumped |
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Test point 1 |
Horn 1P connector No. 1 |
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Test point 2 |
Body ground | |
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Is there battery voltage?
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Repair an open or high resistance in the wire.? | |